If you want to convert a Color image to Grayscale without creating a blotchy image, use this color calculation:
<?php
function imagetograyscale($im)
{
if (imageistruecolor($im)) {
imagetruecolortopalette($im, false, 256);
}
for ($c = 0; $c < imagecolorstotal($im); $c++) {
$col = imagecolorsforindex($im, $c);
$gray = round(0.299 * $col['red'] + 0.587 * $col['green'] + 0.114 * $col['blue']);
imagecolorset($im, $c, $gray, $gray, $gray);
}
}
?>
imagecolorset
说明
void imagecolorset ( resource image, int index, int red, int green, int blue )本函数将调色板中指定的索引设定为指定的颜色。对于在调色板图像中创建类似区域填充（flood-fill）的效果很有用，免去了真的去填充的开销。
参见 imagecolorat()。
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User Contributed Notes
moxleystratton.com
05-Oct-2006 06:59
05-Oct-2006 06:59
dade dot c at email dot it
03-Oct-2004 04:47
03-Oct-2004 04:47
this is helpful if you would like to implement a color theme system in your website... try it out
Davide Candiloro Italy
function colorize ($pngpath, $r, $g, $b)
/*
REQUIRES: $pngpath to be a valid path of a greyscale PNG-8 image with 64 colors palette
$r, $g, $b to be integers in the range 0..255
EFFECTS: returns the png image colorized with the color represented by $r, $g, $b.
*/
{
header("Content-type: image/png");
$im = imagecreatefrompng("images/table.png");
imagetruecolortopalette($im, FALSE, 256);
for ($c = 0; $c < 64; $c++){ /*64 is the number of colors in the PNG-8 palette*/
$col = imagecolorsforindex($im, $c);
imagecolorset ( $im, $c, $r*$col['red']/256, $g*$col['green']/256, $b*$col['blue']/256); /*replaces original greyscale palette with a colorized one*/
}
imagepng($im);
imagedestroy($im);
}
m4551 at abasoft dot it
24-Apr-2004 12:19
24-Apr-2004 12:19
here's a function to greyscale an image even from a truecolor source (jpeg or png).
slightly poor quality, but very fast...
function imagegreyscale(&$img, $dither=1) {
if (!($t = imagecolorstotal($img))) {
$t = 256;
imagetruecolortopalette($img, $dither, $t);
}
for ($c = 0; $c < $t; $c++) {
$col = imagecolorsforindex($img, $c);
$min = min($col['red'],$col['green'],$col['blue']);
$max = max($col['red'],$col['green'],$col['blue']);
$i = ($max+$min)/2;
imagecolorset($img, $c, $i, $i, $i);
}
}
info at devking dot com
09-Aug-2002 05:20
09-Aug-2002 05:20
here's a simple function to greyscale an image...
function imagecolorgrey( &$img ) {
for( $i=0; $i<imagecolorstotal( $img ); $i++ ) {
$c = ImageColorsForIndex( $img, $i );
$t = ($c["red"]+$c["green"]+$c["blue"])/3;
imagecolorset( $img, $i, $t, $t, $t );
}
}
olivier at moostik dot net
12-Jul-2001 08:49
12-Jul-2001 08:49
This function change colors of an image with ranges 0>100 for each primary color:
int ImageSelectiveColor (int im, int red, int green, int blue)
im is image pointer
red, green and blue are ranges 0->100
function ImageSelectiveColor($im,$red,$green,$blue)
{
for($i=0;$i<imagecolorstotal($im);$i++)
{
$col=ImageColorsForIndex($im,$i);
$red_set=$red/100*$col['red'];
$green_set=$green/100*$col['green'];
$blue_set=$blue/100*$col['blue'];
if($red_set>255)$red_set=255;
if($green_set>255)$green_set=255;
if($blue_set>255)$blue_set=255;
imagecolorset($im,$i,$red_set,$green_set,$blue_set);
}
return $im;
}